Starry, Starry Night
 
Legg Middle School
Science Olympiad
 
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DESCRIPTION:  This event will consist of two parts.  On Part I, the contestants will view slides and identify the following celestial objects:
  1. At least 5 constellations.  (See attached list of stars and constellations.)
  2. At least 5 stars.  (See list.)
  3. At least 3 planets.
  4. The moon and/or any of its phases.
  5. The sun.
  6. The totally eclipsed sun.
  7. A spiral galaxy, a nebula,  a star cluster and a comet.
Part II will consist of a series of written questions about important astronomical facts and concepts.  The contestants will:
  1. Distinguish between the motions of rotation and revolution.
  2. State the effects produced by rotation and revolution of the earth.
  3. Demonstrate knowledge about units of time (day, month, and year) and their astronomical basis.
  4. Arrange a group of bodies according to their relative sizes from largest to smallest.
  5. Arrange a group of objects according to their distance from either the sun or the earth.
  6. Demonstrate knowledge about the seasons on the earth and their causes.
  7. Be able to name and identify the phases of the moon and state the factors that produce them.
  8. Demonstrate knowledge about the celestial sphere and the following points:  zenith, horizon, four directions, celestial meridian, north celestial pole, and ecliptic.
  9. Demonstrate knowledge about the members of the solar system.
  10. Demonstrate knowledge about solar and lunar eclipses and the conditions that produce them.
A TEAM OF UP TO:  2

APPROXIMATE TIME:  30 minutes

THE COMPETITION: 

  1. Each team will be given one test booklet and one answer sheet.  Team members may consult with each other by writing (no talking).  Only one answer for each will be accepted.
  2. At the end of the testing period the test booklet and answer sheets will be collected from those teams who have not turned in their responses.
  3. Stars and constellations from which test questions will be selected:
 
CONSTELLATION
STARS and CLUSTERS*
Aquila
Altair
Boötes
Arcturus
Canis Major
Sirius
Canis Minor
Procyon
Cassiopeia
 
Cepheus
 
Cygnus
Deneb
Draco
 
Gemini
Castor, Pollux
Leo
Regulus
Lyra
Vega
Orion
Betelgeuse, Rigel
Pegasus
 
Scorpius
Antares
Taurus
Aldebaran, Pleiades*, Hyades*
Ursa Major
Merak, Dubhe
Ursa Minor
Polaris
Virgo
Spica
 
The contestants will be shown slides, overheads or photographs of star fields and be asked to identify indicted stars and constellations.  A planetarium may be used for the star fields.

Contestants should prepare for the test by looking through astronomy periodicals or textbooks for pictures of the moon, planets, star clusters, nebula, or galaxies.

SCORING:  All questions will be evaluated with equal weight.  The contestant attaining the highest score will be declared the winner.

 

    LMS Science Olympiad Page  -  Science Olympiad Links & Study Aides  -  LMS Science Olympiad Schedule
LMS Home Page  -  LMS Science Dept.  -  LMS Planetarium

Legg Middle School  175 Green St. Coldwater, MI 49036 517-279-5940 (fax) 517-279-5945